The commission to manage the development, use and control of atomic energy is explained in detail here. Click here to know more details about Atomic Energy Commission.
Atomic Energy Commission
“Atomic energy commission was established by congress in 1946”
Atomic energy commission was established by congress in 1946.
The work of atomic energy commission is to
Develop the atomic energy
Control the atomic energy
Use the atomic energy in necessary situations.
Interesting events in the history of Atomic Energy Commission
A year after World War II ended, Congress established the United States Atomic Energy Commission to control the development of atomic science and technology.
President Harry S. Truman confirmed the civilian control of atomic energy by signing the Atomic Energy Act on August 1, 1946.
Atomic Energy Act provided for three major advisory committees:
the Congressional Joint Committee on Atomic Energy.
the Military Liaison Committee.
the General Advisory Committee of outstanding scientists.
Atomic Energy Commission
The true power of atomic energy was revealed on August 6 1945, when atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima.
The first test of new atomic weapons was conducted at Enewetak Atoll in April and May 1948.
In early September 1949 a special Air Force unit detected a large radioactive mass over the Pacific caused by the atomic energy.
Atomic Energy Commission
The atomic energy Commission’s 1962 report on civilian power had projected 5,000 megawatts of nuclear power capacity by 1970 and 40,000 by 1980.
Under the terms of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, Congress had given the Atomic Energy Commission the responsibility for regulating and licensing commercial atomic activities.
In 1966 the Atomic Energy Commission budget for the first time was divided about equally between weapons and peaceful.
Atomic Energy Commission
In 1966 the Atomic Energy Commission budget for the first time was divided about equally between weapons and peaceful.
The first such unit was launched into space from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California on April 3, 1965 by Atomic Energy Commission.
The first woman to be chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission is Ray.
In June 1973, President Nixon directed the chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission to undertake an immediate review of federal and private energy research and development activities.
Atomic Energy Commission
The Atomic Energy Commission’s twenty-eight-year stewardship of the Nation’s nuclear energy program came to an end on October 11,1974
On January 19, 1975, the Atomic Energy Commission’s research and development responsibilities were assumed by the ERDA and regulatory and licensing functions by the NRC.
6320 Commission employees went to ERDA while 1970 former regulatory personnel became part of the new NRC.
